SpaceAtlas Space Object Data
NASA JPL SBDB · 2025 DB5

2025 DB5

2025 DB5 belongs to the Apollo group of near-Earth asteroids, whose orbits cross the path of Earth; with a semi-major axis of 1.148 AU it takes 1.23 yr to circle the Sun.

Apollo Observations: 36
Orbital Period · P
1.23 yr
v(q)
31.6 km/s
v(Q)
24.5 km/s
Diameter · ≈
0.01 km
TJ
5.46
Eccentricity · e
0.1269

Orbit and dynamics

Between its closest point (1.002 AU) and its farthest (1.294 AU), the heliocentric distance changes by 0.292 AU over every revolution.

One full revolution takes 1.23 yr (449 days), computed from the semi-major axis of 1.148 AU.

An eccentricity of 0.127 makes the orbit moderately elongated.

Its inclination of 1.22° keeps it close to the plane of the ecliptic.

By the vis-viva equation its orbital speed rises to 31.6 km/s at perihelion and falls to 24.5 km/s at aphelion.

Size and surface

No direct size measurement is available; from an absolute magnitude of H = 27.85 and an assumed geometric albedo of 0.14, the diameter works out to roughly 0.01 km.

Observation record and orbit quality

Astrometry from 36 individual observations underpins this orbit; the fit leaves an RMS residual of 0.4802 arcseconds.

Condition code U = 5 indicates a moderately constrained orbit; predictions decades ahead still carry noticeable uncertainty.

About these computed values

Orbital periods, perihelion and aphelion speeds, and diameter estimates on this page are computed by SpaceAtlas from the JPL SBDB orbital elements. They are derived quantities, not values copied from the source catalogue.

Orbital Parameters

Semi-Major Axis
1.148 AU
Eccentricity
0.1269
Perihelion
1.002 AU
Aphelion
1.293681 AU
Inclination
1.22°
Orbital Period
— yr
Epoch
2461200.5
Mean Anomaly
2.46°

Orbit diagram

The Sun sits at the focus (orange). Earth's orbit is the grey circle at 1 AU. The red dot marks the object's position at the catalog epoch.

3D orbit (interactive)

Drag to rotate; scroll or pinch to zoom. The Sun is at the focus (orange), Earth's orbit is the grey ring at 1 AU, and the red dot marks the object's current position.

Close approaches

Predicted close approaches to Earth, from NASA's Center for Near-Earth Object Studies (CNEOS).

Date (UTC)Miss distanceVelocity
2041-Feb-13 03:57 0.116800 AU
17472961 km
5.70 km/s
2041-Jun-18 06:53 0.152232 AU
22773550 km
1.89 km/s
2051-Dec-20 15:30 0.163786 AU
24501979 km
2.43 km/s
2052-May-03 08:38 0.135121 AU
20213858 km
6.16 km/s
2068-Mar-12 19:08 0.008769 AU
1311884 km
1.97 km/s
2074-May-10 03:52 0.078922 AU
11806536 km
7.30 km/s

Distances in astronomical units (AU) and kilometres. Source: NASA/JPL CNEOS Close Approach Data API.

Physical Parameters

Diameter
— km
Albedo
—
Density
— g/cm³
Rotation Period
— h
Absolute Magnitude
27.85

Orbit Quality

RMS
0.48015
Condition
5
Orbit ID
—
Data source: NASA JPL Small-Body Database · NASA CNEOS. Orbital periods, perihelion and aphelion speeds, and diameter estimates on this page are computed by SpaceAtlas from the JPL SBDB orbital elements. They are derived quantities, not values copied from the source catalogue.

Keep exploring

Explore asteroids, comets and near-Earth objects with JPL orbital data.